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Article Dans Une Revue Pharmaceutics Année : 2023

Mechanism for Stabilizing an Amorphous Drug Using Amino Acids within Co-Amorphous Blends

Résumé

Designing co-amorphous formulations is now recognized as a relevant strategy for improving the bioavailability of low-molecular-weight drugs. In order to determine the most suitable low-molecular-weight excipients for stabilizing the drug in the amorphous state, screening methods were developed mostly using amino acids as co-formers. The present study focused on the analysis of the thermal stability of co-amorphous blends prepared by cryo-milling indomethacin with several amino acids in order to understand the stabilization mechanism of the drug in the amorphous state. Combining low- and mid-frequency Raman investigations has provided information on the relation between the physical properties of the blends and those of the H-bond network of the amorphous drug. This study revealed the surprising capabilities of L-arginine to stiffen the H-bond network in amorphous indomethacin and to drastically improve the stability of its amorphous state. As a consequence, this study suggests that amino acids can be considered as stiffeners of the H-bond network of indomethacin, thereby improving the stability of the amorphous state.
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hal-03977623 , version 1 (07-02-2023)

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Yannick Guinet, Laurent Paccou, Alain Hedoux. Mechanism for Stabilizing an Amorphous Drug Using Amino Acids within Co-Amorphous Blends. Pharmaceutics, 2023, Pharmaceutics, 15 (2), pp.337. ⟨10.3390/pharmaceutics15020337⟩. ⟨hal-03977623⟩
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