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Article Dans Une Revue Bone Marrow Transplantation Année : 2020

Scoring system for clinically significant cmv infection in seropositive recipients following allogenic hematopoietic cell transplant: an sfgm-tc study

Didier Blaise
Régis Peffault de Latour
  • Fonction : Auteur
Edouard Forcade
  • Fonction : Auteur
Patrice Ceballos
  • Fonction : Auteur
Anne Uyttebroeck
  • Fonction : Auteur
Helene Labussiere
  • Fonction : Auteur
Stéphanie Nguyen-Quoc
  • Fonction : Auteur
Jean-Henri Bourhis
  • Fonction : Auteur
Patrice Chevallier
  • Fonction : Auteur
Anne Thiebaut
  • Fonction : Auteur
Xavier Poire
  • Fonction : Auteur
Sébastien Maury
  • Fonction : Auteur
Eric Deconinck
  • Fonction : Auteur
Thomas Cluzeau
  • Fonction : Auteur
Eolia Brissot
Anne Huynh
  • Fonction : Auteur
Marie-Thérèse Rubio
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

In order to identify cytomegalovirus (CMV)-seropositive patients who are at risk of developing CMV infection following first allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT), we built up a scoring system based on patient/donor characteristics and transplantation modalities. To this end, 3690 consecutive patients were chronologically divided into a derivation cohort (2010-2012, n = 2180) and a validation cohort (2013-2014, n = 1490). Haploidentical donors were excluded. The incidence of first clinically significant CMV infection (CMV disease or CMV viremia leading to preemptive treatment) at 1, 3, and 6 months in the derivation cohort was 13.8%, 38.5%, and 39.6%, respectively. CMV-seropositive donor, unrelated donor (HLA matched 10/10 or HLA mismatched 9/10), myeloablative conditioning, total body irradiation, antithymocyte globulin, and mycophenolate mofetil significantly and independently affected the incidence of 3-month infection. These six factors were selected to build up the prognostic model. Four risk groups were defined: low, intermediate-low, intermediate-high, and high-risk categories, with a 3-month predicted incidence of first clinically significant CMV infection in the derivation cohort of 22.2%, 31.1%, 45.4%, and 56.9%, respectively. This score represents a framework for the evaluation of patients who are at risk of developing clinically significant CMV infection following allo-HCT. Prospective studies using this score may be of benefit in assessing the value of anti-CMV prophylaxis in well-defined patient cohorts.
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Dates et versions

hal-04512720 , version 1 (20-03-2024)

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Citer

David Beauvais, Elodie Drumez, Didier Blaise, Régis Peffault de Latour, Edouard Forcade, et al.. Scoring system for clinically significant cmv infection in seropositive recipients following allogenic hematopoietic cell transplant: an sfgm-tc study. Bone Marrow Transplantation, 2020, Bone marrow transplantation, 56, pp.1305-1315. ⟨10.1038/s41409-020-01178-6⟩. ⟨hal-04512720⟩

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