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Article Dans Une Revue International Journal of Public Health Année : 2019

How do energy balance-related behaviors cluster in adolescents?

Tatiana Sadalla Collese
  • Fonction : Auteur
Juan Miguel Fernandez-Alvira
  • Fonction : Auteur
Nathalie Michels
  • Fonction : Auteur
Stefaan de Henauw
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 896294
Yannis Manios
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 909849
Odysseas Androutsos
  • Fonction : Auteur
Anthony Kafatos
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 909816
Kurt Widhalm
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 909780
Myriam Galfo
  • Fonction : Auteur
Michael Sjöström
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 909819
Raquel Pedrero-Chamizo
  • Fonction : Auteur
Heraclito Barbosa Carvalho
  • Fonction : Auteur
Luis A. Moreno
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

OBJECTIVES: To delineate the clustering of energy balance-related behaviors in adolescents and investigate whether these behaviors are associated with the household socioeconomic status and parental education level. METHODS: Two cross-sectional studies assessed information on sedentary behavior, physical activity, sugar-sweetened beverages and fruit and vegetable consumption, and sleep duration by self-reported questionnaires in adolescents (12.5-17.5 years old) from Maringa/Brazil (BRACAH Study; n = 682) and ten European cities (HELENA Study; n = 1252) from nine different countries. Gender-specific cluster analyses were performed separately for each study, applying a combination of hierarchical and non-hierarchical methods. RESULTS: Girls showed equivalent behaviors: Sedentary; Active; Unhealthy Eating; Healthy Eating; while boys differed (Brazilian: Sedentary; Active; Healthy Eating; European: Sedentary; Healthy; Unhealthy Eating). In Brazil, we found no association between socioeconomic status and parental education. In European girls, the high socioeconomic status and both parents' university degree were associated with Healthy Eating. In European boys, the high socioeconomic status was associated with Unhealthy Eating, and the mothers' university degree was associated with the Healthy cluster. CONCLUSIONS: Adolescents show Sedentary behavior, regardless of their sex, country of origin, or socioeconomic condition.
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Dates et versions

hal-02177065 , version 1 (17-07-2019)

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Citer

Tatiana Sadalla Collese, Augusto Cesar Ferreira de Moraes, Juan Miguel Fernandez-Alvira, Nathalie Michels, Stefaan de Henauw, et al.. How do energy balance-related behaviors cluster in adolescents?. International Journal of Public Health, 2019, International journal of public health, 64 (2), pp.195-208. ⟨10.1007/s00038-018-1178-3⟩. ⟨hal-02177065⟩
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