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Article Dans Une Revue Scientific Reports Année : 2018

Roles of GalNAc-disialyl Lactotetraosyl Antigens in Renal Cancer Cells

Résumé

GalNAc-disialyl Lc4 (GalNAc-DSLc4) was reported as a novel antigen that associated with malignant features of renal cell cancers (RCCs). To clarify roles of GalNAc-DSLc4 in malignant properties of RCCs, we identified B4GalNAc-T2 as a responsible gene for the synthesis of GalNAc-DSLc4, and prepared stable transfectants of GalNAc-T2 cDNA using VMRC-RCW cells, resulting in the establishment of high expressants of GalNAc-DSLc4. They showed increased proliferation and invasion, and specific adhesion to laminin. In the transfectants, PI3K/Akt signals were highly activated by serum stimulation or adhesion to laminin. GalNAc-DSLc4 was co-localized in lipid rafts with integrin β1 and caveolin-1 in both immunoblotting of fractionated detergent extracts and immunocytostaining, particularly when stimulated with serum. Masking of GalNAc-DSLc4 with antibodies as well as PI3K inhibitor suppressed malignant properties of the transfectants. These results suggested that GalNAc-DSLc4 is involved in malignant properties of RCCs by forming a molecular complex with integrins in lipid rafts.
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hal-03213011 , version 1 (30-04-2021)
hal-03213011 , version 2 (05-05-2021)

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Akiko Tsuchida, Motohiro Senda, Akihiro Ito, Seiichi Saito, Makoto Kiso, et al.. Roles of GalNAc-disialyl Lactotetraosyl Antigens in Renal Cancer Cells. Scientific Reports, 2018, Scientific Reports, 8 (1), pp.7017. ⟨10.1038/s41598-018-25521-6⟩. ⟨hal-03213011v2⟩

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