Intercalation of Ciprofloxacin in Naturally Occurring Smectite from Bana: Potentiality as Drug Delivery System and Antimicrobial Effects on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus - Université de Lille Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Année : 2021

Intercalation of Ciprofloxacin in Naturally Occurring Smectite from Bana: Potentiality as Drug Delivery System and Antimicrobial Effects on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus

Résumé

Ciprofloxacin (CFX) was loaded on Bana clay (Cameroon) and CFX loaded-clays have been evaluated as drug delivery system. Raw clays and CFX loaded compounds have been characterized by some physico-chemicals methods. In vitro release studies have been done in gastric and phosphate buffer experimental mediums; bacteriological studies have been made up on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. X-ray diffractometry patterns of loaded compounds show a basal spacing increasing due to CFX intercalation. On Fourier-Transformed Infrared spectrometry spectra, appearance of CFX characteristic bands and shifting of certain bands already presents on clay confirmed CFX intercalation. After 96 h of CFX released from release mediums, prolonged and continue profiles have been observed. Diffusion tests displayed an inhibition radius of ~2 cm on gelose seeded with Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus due to CFX. The overall results show a modified release of ciprofloxacin with an effective antibacterial activity, giving the way for a new ciprofloxacin drug delivery system using Bana clay as carrier.
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Dates et versions

hal-03333734 , version 1 (03-09-2021)
hal-03333734 , version 2 (11-10-2022)
hal-03333734 , version 3 (11-10-2022)

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Carine Feudjio Memenfo, Nicolas Tabary, Jean Aimé Mbey, Stephanie Degoutin, Frederic Cazaux, et al.. Intercalation of Ciprofloxacin in Naturally Occurring Smectite from Bana: Potentiality as Drug Delivery System and Antimicrobial Effects on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, 2021, 09 (08), pp.21-40. ⟨10.4236/msce.2021.98003⟩. ⟨hal-03333734v3⟩
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