Quantitative NH measurements by using laser-based diagnostics in low-pressure flames - Université de Lille
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2018

Quantitative NH measurements by using laser-based diagnostics in low-pressure flames

Résumé

NH is a key short-lived radical involved in the prompt-NO formation. Quantification of NH is thus particularly important for testing the NO kinetic mechanisms. However, quantitative measurements of native NH in hydrocarbon/oxygen/nitrogen flames remain very scarce. Therefore, in this work, the mole fractions of native NH were obtained using a combination of laser-based diagnostics; Laser Induced Fluorescence (LIF) and Cavity Ring-Down Spectroscopy (CRDS). The NH species was probed after exciting the transition R1(6) in the A3-X3- (0-0) system at 333.9 nm. The mole fraction profiles of NH were successfully obtained in premixed low-pressure flames of CH4/O2/N2 and C2H2/O2/N2 at two equivalence ratios of 1.00 and 1.25. The estimated detection limit for the NH radical was around 4.5×108 molecule cm-3 (i.e. 2 ppb in mole fraction at 1600 K), which is nearly 2 orders of magnitude lower than previous values reported in the literature. These new experimental results were compared with predictions by a recently developed NO model (namely NOMecha2.0). In the case of the CH4 flames, a satisfying agreement between the experiment and model was observed. However, in the case of the C2H2 flames, some discrepancies were observed. Model analysis has highlighted the importance of the HCCO radicals in the NH formation through the HCNOHNCONH2 reactions pathway. Modification of the rate constant values of the reactions C2H2+O and HCCO+O2, which are key reactions for both the acetylene laminar flame speed and the HCCO predictions, has enabled the model to satisfactorily predict the experimental NH and NO profiles also in the C2H2 flames.

Dates et versions

hal-04360467 , version 1 (21-12-2023)

Identifiants

Citer

Nathalie Lamoureux, Laurent Gasnot, Pascale Desgroux. Quantitative NH measurements by using laser-based diagnostics in low-pressure flames. 37th International Symposium on Combustion, Combustion Institute, Jul 2018, Dublin (IR), Ireland. pp.1313-1320, ⟨10.1016/j.proci.2018.09.007⟩. ⟨hal-04360467⟩

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