A novel 2D-electrophoresis method for the simultaneous visualization of phosphorylated and O-GlcNAcylated proteoforms of a protein. - Université de Lille
Article Dans Une Revue Electrophoresis Année : 2024

A novel 2D-electrophoresis method for the simultaneous visualization of phosphorylated and O-GlcNAcylated proteoforms of a protein.

Résumé

Post-translational modifications (PTMs), such as phosphorylation and O-N-acetyl-β-d-glucosaminylation (O-GlcNAcylation), are involved in the fine spatiotemporal regulation of protein functions, and their dynamic interplay is at the heart of protein language. The coexistence of phosphorylation and O-GlcNAcylation on a protein leads to the diversification of proteoforms. It is therefore essential to decipher the phosphorylation/O-GlcNAcylation interplay on protein species that orchestrates cellular processes in a specific physiological or pathophysiological context. However, simultaneous visualization of phosphorylation and O-GlcNAcylation patterns on a protein of interest remains a challenge. To map the proteoforms of a protein, we have developed an easy-to-use two-dimensional electrophoresis method with a single sample processing permitting simultaneous visualization of the phosphorylated and the O-GlcNAcylated forms of the protein of interest. This method, we termed 2D-WGA-Phos-tag-PAGE relies on proteoforms retardation by affinity gel electrophoresis. With this novel approach, we established the cartography of phospho- and glycoforms of αB-crystallin and desmin in the whole extract and the cytoskeleton protein subfraction in skeletal muscle cells. Interestingly, we have shown that the pattern of phosphorylation and O-GlcNAcylation depends of the subcellular subfraction. Moreover, we have also shown that proteotoxic stress condition increased the complexity of the pattern of PTMs on αB-crystallin.
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Dates et versions

hal-04602162 , version 1 (05-06-2024)

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Nathan Bulangalire, Charlotte Claeyssen, Sana Douffi, Onnik Agbulut, Caroline Cieniewski. A novel 2D-electrophoresis method for the simultaneous visualization of phosphorylated and O-GlcNAcylated proteoforms of a protein.. Electrophoresis, 2024, Electrophoresis, ⟨10.1002/elps.202400043⟩. ⟨hal-04602162⟩
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